Because the secondary cell wall is
added later, it has to be located
betweenthe
primary cell wall and the
plasma membrane. The secondary cell wall is also often
strengthened with lignin. When you examine different plant
cell types in lab, notice the thickness of the cell wall. A
thick cell wall is an indication that the cell is involved
in support of the plant.
3.
Communication between
cells7.30
Both plant and animal cells in
tissues are connected by channels. This allows molecules to
pass between them.
Why is
this is important?
- because it also allows
informationto pass
between the cells This
information flow is necessary to coordinate complex
organisms.
C.
Function of the
vacuole7.15
The combination of the cell wall
and large, water-filled vacuole is unique to plants. It is
found in all mature plants cells except seeds which suggests
that it is important.
Q. Why
do plant cells have a large bag of water inside them?
The central vacuole may be used for storage of some types of
molecules.
Plants
require nutrients that are fairly
dilute(CO2,
sunlight, mineral ions,
water). Plants can't go hunting; they need alternative
strategies to obtain these rare nutrients.
These
strategies include increasing surface
areaand assuming a
branched or dendritic
form. Both of these allow the plant to contact a larger
volume of the
environment.
But,
behind all that surface area has to be internal volume. In
animals, the internal volume is full of "stuff" - cytoplasm
filled with proteins and organelles. In plants, much of.the
internal volume is filled with water.
Q. What
are some possible reasons?
- Requires less energy/food to construct and maintain
- Requires less fixed nitrogen
in the form of protein
- Puts all of the cytoplasm
and organelles in a thin layer adjacent to the membrane,
which makes exchange of O2and
CO2easier.
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