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References

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Blair, P.S., P.J. Fleming, D. Bensley, I. Smith, C. Bacon, E. Taylor, J.G. Berry, and J. Tripp. 1996. Smoking and the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome:Results from 1993-1995 Case Controlled Study for Confidential Inquiry into Stillbirths and Deaths in Infancy.
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Dienes, J., T. Takacs, and P. Berko. 1999. Acute Effect of Maternal Smoking on Fetal Blood Circulation. Orv Hetil140 (45):2513-5.

Gilani, S.H. 1986. Chick Embryonic Development Following Exposure to Caffeine and Nicotine. Anat Anz 161 (1):23-26.

Lambers, D.S. and K.E. Clark 1996. The Maternal and Fetal Physiologic Effects of Nicotine. Seminars in Perinatology20 (2):115-126.

Nash, J. 1989. Influence of Nicotine and Caffeine on Skeletal Development in the Rat. Anat Anz168 (2):109-26.

Paulson, R.B., J. Shanfeld, D. Mullet, J. Cole, and J.O. Paulson. 1994. Prenatal Smokeless Tobacco Effects on the Rat Fetus. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol14 (1):16- 25.

Thompson, J., G. McFarland, J. Hirsch, S. Tucker, and A. Bowers. 1986. Cardiovascular System.Mosby Co. St. Louis, MO. pp. 3-26.

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